Odd duck

Catskills Photography took this photo of a female (or possibly a juvenile) common merganser on the Neversink River over the weekend.

This sleek-billed creature is a duck, though it does all sorts of un-duck-like things. The merganser eats fish, makes its nest in a tree, and doesn't make a habit of quacking; the only sound the merganser makes is a rough croak when alarmed or looking for a mate.

Though not seen as often as the ubiquitous mallard, the merganser is fairly common on Catskills creeks and rivers, where it dives for small trout and aquatic insects. In May and June, the females will seek out holes in tree-trunks to lay their eggs. Some will lay eggs in another female's nest, or even the nest of a wood duck, leaving the resident mother with an adoptive family that she will raise happily along with her own.

To catch its swift prey, the merganser is equipped with a set of sharp "teeth" -- not true teeth, but pointed spikes made up of the same substance as the merganser's bill.

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Oil spill spotted on New York City's Pepacton Reservoir


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Above: The Pepacton Reservoir seen from satellite imagery. The East Delaware Aqueduct begins on the southern edge of the reservoir, a few miles east of the Downsville dam. Image via Google Maps. For a map of the New York City watershed infrastructure, see this link.

In today's Walton Reporter: An oil spill was spotted last Sunday on the Pepacton Reservoir, near the East Delaware Tunnel intake chamber.

When questioned about the spill on Tuesday, the Reporter writes, the New York City Department of Environmental Protection said they had it under control:

"On Sunday, April 29, 2012, DEP Police discovered a potential oil spill in Pepacton Reservoir during routine helicopter surveillance operations and immediately dispatched staff to the site to investigate," DEP's Mercedes Padilla stated by email. "After quick action, such as deploying booms to contain the spill, DEP determined that the situation is not a threat to the water supply."

Questioned by the Watershed Post today, Padilla gave us the same quote, and repeated what the agency told the Walton Reporter:

Rock snot oozes ever closer

Above: Water shoes, anyone? Didymo warning on a pole near the Shandaken Tunnel at the Esopus Creek. Blooms of the noxious algae already coat the bottom of the creek. Photo by Daniel Case on Wikimedia Commons, used under Creative Commons license.

It's been awhile since we've reported on rock snot (also known as the noxious microscopic algae, didymo, once described on these pages as having as much visual charm as a wad of wet toilet paper), but it's back in the news in a big way.

WNBC-4 is reporting that didymo has been found in the Delaware River as far north as Callicoon, in Sullivan County.

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Shawn Tyler pleads guilty to murder of Ann Gaffney

35-year-old Hurley resident Shawn Tyler, accused of beating his landlord Ann Gaffney to death with a sledgehammer last December to steal a few hundred dollars from her pocket, pled guilty in Ulster County court yesterday to first-degree murder.

The Daily Freeman reports that Tyler's expected sentence, 25 years to life in prison, could have been greater.

The expected sentence is less than the maximum for first-degree murder, which is life in prison with no chance for parole. District Attorney Holley Carnright said his office is recommending the slightly more lenient sentence based on several factors, including the feelings of the victim’s family.

The Times Herald-Record reports that Ulster County District Attorney Holley Carnright found the case especially brutal:

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Colchester supervisor Ted Fonda resigns (updated)

Colchester supervisor Ted Fonda, who was elected to the post just six months ago, has resigned.

An employee at the Colchester town clerk's office told the Watershed Post that Fonda turned in a letter of resignation yesterday. The town board will be meeting tonight to accept his resignation.

Update, 6pm: If we'd done our homework this morning, we'd have realized the Walton Reporter beat us to this story. Fonda, who is 73, told the Reporter yesterday that he was resigning because of health issues:

Fonda listed "high blood pressure, loss of weight, lack of sleep" as reasons for his departure. "My doctor said I could quit, or quit having him for my doctor," he said.

We spoke to Fonda this afternoon. Fonda said that his brief tenure as town supervisor had been incredibly stressful, in part because he had fierce opposition from the Colchester town board.

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This Weekend: Cinco de Mayo

Above: Cinco de Mayo, a day for the celebration of Mexican heritage, is this Saturday. The image above is in the archives of Southern Methodist University, Central University Libraries and DeGolyer Library. Used under a Creative Commons license.

It's only Tuesday, but perhaps this is a good time to talk about your weekend. Saturday is Cinco de Mayo, the fifth of May, a big day for Mexico!  Well, not exactly. Cinco de Mayo is observed principally in Puebla, Mexico and pretty much nowhere else, save for the United States.

Demon machines on John Burroughs's lawn

The great nature writer John Burroughs once wrote with curmudgeonly spleen that the automobile was a "demon," able to "seek out even the most secluded nook or corner of the forest and befoul it with noise and smoke."

That was before Henry Ford gave him one. Local writer Will Nixon wrote in the Woodstock Times in 1998:

...Henry Ford didn’t respond by calling Burroughs a Luddite, tree-hugger or environmental wacko. Instead, the savvy industrialist, who was also an avid birder, sent Burroughs a fan letter followed by a Model T.

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Walton murder trial continues into second week

Lejuan Wainwright is currently on trial in Delhi for the stabbing death of Tyler Warner outside of Wainwright's apartment in Walton on August 20 of last year.

Wainwright has maintained that the stabbing was in self-defense.  Today, Wainwright is expected to complete a second day of testimony, according to the Daily Star.

Update, 3pm: A reader who has been watching the trial, Melissa Haverly-Grossman, writes to tell us the trial is expected to begin wrapping up tomorrow. Haverly-Grossman is a teacher with the BOCES New Vision Law and Government program, attending the trial with one of her students. Melissa writes:

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One small step for an eft...

...one giant leap for newtkind.

Photographer Christopher Mooney took this shot of a red-spotted newt, called an "eft" while it is in the bright red, land-dwelling juvenile phase of its life, on a country road in Bovina Center on April 21.

Most amphibians have two life stages: adult and larva. The red-spotted newt, which spends the beginning and the end of its life in the water, has three. Adult red-spotted newts are sedentary beasts, spending most of their impressive 12- to 15-year lifespan in and around one small pond. But the flashy young efts ramble around on dry land for several years before settling down to become aquatic, olive-green adults.

Naturalist William Needham, the author of a series of articles called "The Hiker's Notebook," writes of the newt's prodigious navigational skills:

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Onteora school board to vote today on new contract for superintendent

At their regular meeting tonight, the Onteora Board of Education is scheduled to vote on a new contract for superintendent Phyllis McGill.

The new contract would cut her salary from $160,000 a year to $150,000 a year, and extend the end date on her contract another two years, from June 30, 2014 to June 30, 2016.

The move to change McGill's contract with the school comes just two weeks before a heated May 15 school board election. Emotions in the Onteora community have been running high, in the wake of a controversial decision by the board to reconfigure the district's three elementary schools, starting this fall.

Some parents have questioned the timing of the vote. On the school board's Facebook page, Becky Kelzenberg Konjas asked why the board was voting to extend McGill's contract before the reconfiguration is put into place:

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